1721

 

 

Jan 5

[Giuseppe Riva to Agostino Steffani, London, Sunday 5 January 1721]

 

                  Internal affairs here are in a bad state with regard to the interest, commerce and credit of the nation....Bankruptcies continue, credit is unobtainable at the [Stock] Exchange, and this terrible situation has caused overwhelming confusion and the impoverishment of honourable men. [/47]

                  In spite of this, the opera house is always full at half a guinea a ticket, that is to say, at twice the normal cost.  They have given twelve performances of the beautiful opera by Bononcini, and this evening one by Handel [Il Radamisto] will be staged for the first time.  I heard the general rehearsal, and oh! what a difference [between these works] for one who loves music that touches the heart.  Bononcini is preparing another, and intends to make it even better [than L’Astarto].[1]

 

 

 

Feb 6

[Giuseppe Riva to Agostino Steffani, London, Thursday 6 February 1721]

 

                  Here, ministers are preoccupied with the affairs of the South Sea Company, which may be the most serious [crisis] that this kingdom could ever endure, since it is a question of restoring the credit and public confidence that have been utterly ruined {...} [/52...]

                  Handel has restaged an opera [Il Radamisto] that made a great splash last year (in the land of the blind, blessed are the one-eyed), hoping thereby to crush Bononcini’s into the ground, but on the third evening the theatre was empty and the performance had to be cancelled.[2]

 

 

 

Jul 8

The Court of Directors of the Royal Academy of

Musick finding several Subscribers in Arrear on the Calls

made on them this Year, do hereby desire them to pay in

the same before Thursday the 20th Instant, otherwise they

shall be obliged to return them as Defaulters, at a

General Court to be held that Day, for their Instructions how

to proceed:  And it appearing to the said Court of Directors

on examining the Accounts, that when the Calls

already made are fully answered, there will still remain

such a Deficiency to render it absolutely necessary to make

a further Call to clear this Year’s Expence; the said Court

of Directors have therefore ordered another Call of 4 l.

per Cent. (which is the 6th Call) to be made on the

several Subscribers, payable on or before the 27th Instant.

Attendance will be given on that and the two preceeding

Days, at the Office in the Hay-Market, in order to

receive the same.[3]

 

 

 

Jul 9

On Sunday his majesty, accompanied by their Royal Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Wales, went to the Royal Chappel at St. James’s, where Te Deum, with a fine Consort of Instrumental Musick was performed, and a new Anthem composed by the ingenious Mr. Green, Organist at St. Paul’s, was sung by some of the best Voices; but the Solemnity was not appointed upon any publick Account, as was reported.  The Lord Effingham Howard carried the Sword of State before his Majesty, and Dr. Hoadly preached the Sermon.[4]

 

 

 

Oct 17

The Governour and Court of Directors of the Royal

Academy of Musick, have appointed a General Court to

be held on Wednesday the 25the Instant, at Eleven in the

Morning, at their Office in the Hay-Market, whereof all

Persons concerned are desired to take Notice, and be

present at the same; as also to order the Payment due on

their Calls.  Attendance is to be given at their said

Office the two preceeding Days for the Receipt thereof,

and a List of Defaulters will be laid before the said

General Court, to receive their Instructions how to proceed

thereon.[5]

 

 

 

Oct 25

By Order of a General Court of the Royal

Academy of Musick, held Oct[.] 25, 1721.

Whereas some few of the Subscribers to the Operas have

neglected (notwithstanding repeated Notice has been given

them) to pay the Calls which have been regularly made

by the Court of Directors, and according to the Condition

of the said Subscription, signed by each of the said

Subscribers:  These are to give further Notice to every such

Defaulter, That unless he pays the said Calls on or before

the 22d of November next, his Name shall be printed,

and he shall be proceeded against with the utmost Rigour

of the Law.[6]

 

 

 

Nov 4

The Directors of the Royal Academy of Musick have

order’d a Call of five per Cent. which is the seventh Call,

payable on the eighth Instant.[7]

 

 

 

Nov 4

Last Saturday Night Mr. Law and his Son were present at the Opera of Arsaces, in the Hay-Market, when the Audience made them very sensible they knew who was in their Company.[8]

 

 

 

Nov 16

SIR. J. VANBRUGH TO [LORD CARLISLE].

 

1721, Nov. 16, Whitehall.—We are a little crippled in our Opera, by a

letter from Durastanta, that she is not well, and can’t be here this winter;

they go on however, and two new operas are preparing, but Heydegger is

much in fear the Bishops won’t let his masquerades appear till the

plague’s over. I’m told however the King thinks that no very staunch

reason.[9]

 

 

 

Nov 18

Notice is hereby given, That the General Court of the

Corporation of the Royal Academy of Musick stands

adjourned till Wednesday the 22d Instant, at 11 a-Clock

in the Morning, at their Office in the Hay-Market;

when the several Persons concerned are desired to be

present, there being new Directors to be chosen at the same

time.[10]

 

 

 

Nov 23

Notice is hereby given, that the General Court of the

Corporation of the Royal Academy of Musick (having

met Yesterday and made Choice of new Directors for the

Year ensuing) stand adjourn’d to this Day, at Eleven in

the Morning, when they are to proceed to the Choice of

a new Deputy-Governour.  All Persons concern’d are

desired to be present.[11]

 

 

 

Nov 25

Application having been made to the Royal Academy of

Musick, for Tickets intitling the Bearers to the Liberty of the House

for this Season:  The Academy agree to give out Tickets to such

as shall subscribe on the Conditions following, viz. That each

Subscriber, on the Delivery of his Ticket, pay 10 Guineas:  That

on the 1st of February next ensuing the Date of these presents,

such Subscriber pay the further Sum of 5 Guineas:  And likewise

the Sum of 5 Guineas upon the 1st Day of May following.  And

whereas the Academy propose the Acting of 50 Operas this

Season, they do oblige themselves to allow a Deduction

proportionably, in case fewer Operas be performed than that Number.

N. B. The Instrument lies open at White’s Chocolate-House for

Subscribers to Sign on the foregoing Terms; as also another at

the Opera Office every Opera Night.[12]

 

 

 

Dec 15

The Governour and Court of Directors of the Royal

Academy of Musick have appointed a General Court to be

held on Wednesday the 20th Instant, at Eleven a-Clock in

the Morning, at their Office in the Hay-Market, on

particular Business, when all Persons concerned are desired to

be present.[13]

 

 

 

Dec 23

The Court of Directors of the Royal Academy of

Musick do hereby give Notice, That pursuant to an Order of

the General Court holden the 20th Instant, they have

order’d a further Call of 5 l. per Cent. which is the 8th

Call from each Subscriber, payable on or before the 15th

of January next:  And that the Deputy-Treasurer is to

attend at the Opera-House in the Hay-Market, on the

12th, 13th, and 15th of the said Month of January, in

order to receive the same.[14]

 



[1] Lowell Lindgren and Colin Timms, “The Correspondence of Agostino Steffani and Giuseppe Riva, 1720-1728, and Related Correspondence with J.P.F. von Schönborn and S.B. Pallavicini,” Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle 36 (2003), 1-174: 46-47.

[2] Lowell Lindgren and Colin Timms, “The Correspondence of Agostino Steffani and Giuseppe Riva, 1720-1728, and Related Correspondence with J.P.F. von Schönborn and S.B. Pallavicini,” Royal Musical Association Research Chronicle 36 (2003), 1-174: 51-52.

[3] The London Gazette, 5970, Tuesday 4 – Saturday 8 July 1721, [1]; repr., The Daily Courant, no. 6152, Monday 10 July 1721, [2].

[4] The London Journal, no. 103, Saturday 15 July 1721, 2.

[5] The London Gazette, 5999, Saturday 14 – Tuesday 17 October 1721, [2]; repr., The Daily Courant, no. 6238, Wednesday 18 October 1721, [1].

[6] The London Gazette, 6003, Saturday 28 – Tuesday 31 October 1721, [2]; repr., The Daily Courant, no. 6251, Thursday 2 November 1721, [2].

[7] The London Journal, no. 119, Saturday 4 November 1721, 2.

[8] The London Journal, no. 120, Saturday 11 November 1721, 2.

[9] The Manuscripts of the Earl of Carlisle, preserved at Castle Howard (London: Her Majesty’s Stationery Office, 1897), 36.

[10] The London Gazette, 6008, Tuesday 14 – Saturday 18 November 1721, [1]; repr., The Daily Courant, no. 6266, Monday 20 November 1721, [4].

 

[11] The Daily Courant, no. 6269, Thursday 23 November 1721, [2].

[12] The London Gazette, no. 6010, Tuesday 21 – Saturday 25 November 1721, [1]; repr., The Daily Courant, no. 6272, Monday 27 November 1721, [1].

[13] The Daily Courant, no. 6288, Friday 15 December 1721, [1]; repr., The London Gazette, no. 6016, Tuesday 12 – Saturday 16 December 1721, [2]; partly repr., The Weekly Journal: Or, British Gazetteer, no. Saturday 16 December 1721, 2110.

[14] The London Gazette, no. 6018, Tuesday 19 – Saturday 23 December 1721, [1].